Uburyo bwo kubona ibikoresho byiza byo kwisiga kandi bifite isuku ku bimera gusa

"Kubona ibikoresho byo kwisiga bidafite imboga gusa mu bubiko bw'ibirango byigenga bishobora kumera nko gufungura agasanduku keza karimo akamenyetso k'ikibazo imbere. Urutonde rw'ibikubiye mu bikoresho byonyine ntirubigabanya."

"Clean" nta gipimo ngenderwaho cy’ubwiza kigira ku isi hose, mu gihe ibivugwa ku bikomoka ku bimera, ibidafite ubugome, ibikomoka ku bimera, na halal bitanga ibisobanuro bitandukanye. Abaguzi bakeneye ibizamini by’ubwishingizi, ikorwa, ipaki, n’uburyo ibintu bimeze.

Ibikoresho byemewe bya Topfeel Beauty bishimangira gukora GMP, igenzura ry’ubuziranenge, no guhindura ibirango by’abikorera ku giti cyabo—ibipimo ngenderwaho iyi nyandiko ikoreshwa mu gufata ibyemezo by’ubuhanga mu gushakisha amasoko.Ku bigo bishakisha ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa byigenga, Topfeel Beauty itanga ibisubizo by’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere mu mikorere y’ibicuruzwa bikurikiza amabwiriza y’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi na FDA.

Ingingo z'ingenzi za Melodic ku bicuruzwa byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya inyama

➔ Emeza ko uri vegan na Vegan Society cyangwa Leaping Bunny bemeza ko nta bintu cyangwa ibizamini bikomoka ku nyamaswa bikomoka kuri iyo nyamaswa.

➔ Shyira imbere isuzuma ry’udukoko, ibyuma bikomeye, n’uburyo ibintu bihagaze mu mubiri ku birebana n’amabara y’imyunyu ngugu, squalane ishingiye ku bimera, n’ibishashara nka candelilla.

➔ Gereranya EWG Verified na COSMOS Organic kugira ngo usobanure neza ibivugwa ku bwiza busukuye.

➔ Shishikariza kuvanga bikurikije GMP, guhuza neza ibinyabutabire, no kuzuza ibinyabutabire kugira ngo bikomeze kugira isuku n'imiterere ihamye.

➔ Igenzura amacupa y'ibirahure yasubiwemo, udusanduku twa aluminiyumu, n'udupfunyika dushobora kubora kugira ngo bikoreshwe neza kandi birambe neza.

Uburyo 8 bwo guhanga ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi bw'amatungo

Kugura ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby’inyamaswa gusa bisaba ibirenze kugenzura ko nta nyamaswa zirimo. Gusuzuma hakoreshejwe ubwenge bireba kandi mikorobe, ibyuma, ubuziranenge, ibara, icyemezo, n'ibipfunyika. Ibi bigenzura bifasha abaguzi gutondeka ibikoresho byo kwisiga bikomeye by’inyamaswa no gusukura ibyo kwisiga bivuye mu buryo butari bwo.

Gupima mikorobe ku byerekeye ibara ry'amabuye y'agaciro karemano

Reba ibara ry'imyunyu ngugu binyuze mu gupima ubwandu bwa mikorobe.ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya inyama, ijwikugenzura ubuziranengebivuze gusuzuma aho abatanga serivisi bagarukira, uburyo bakoresha, n'ibyavuye mu bicuruzwa—atari ugufata icyemezo cy'uko ibicuruzwa byangiritse uko byakabaye.Topfeel Beauty ikora isuzuma ry’ibinyabuzima kugira ngo irebe ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa mu mutekano.

Homogenization y'itsinda ryemeza amavuta ya Shea y'umwimerere

• Amavuta ya sheya y'umwimerere

  • Gereranya ingero zo hejuru, hagati, n'izo hasi kuriimiterere y'itsinda.
  • Igenzuraisesengura ry'imitererenaguhagarara neza kwa emulsionIbisubizo bitangana bishobora kugaragaza ko kuvanga nabi.

Isuzuma ry'ubudahinduka bwa Candelilla Wax muri Formula yawe

Igitambaro cya Candelillaikeneye isuzuma ry'imihangayiko rifatika:

1. Andika ubunini bw'intangiriro.

   • Shyushya kandi ukonjeshe formula.
   • Ongera usuzumeguhagarara neza k'ubushyuhe.

2. Witondere ubukana n'itandukaniro.

   • Impinduka zishobora kugabanukaimikorere y'ibicuruzwa.

Gusuzuma icyuma gikomeye cya Squalane gishingiye ku bimera

Kurisqualane ishingiye ku bimera, laboratwari zikunze gutanga raporo ku isesengura rya heavy metal muri ppm. Ibisobanuro biratandukanye bitewe n'uburyo n'ububasha, bityo uru rugero rwo gusuzuma grid ntabwo ari umupaka wemewe n'amategeko.

Ibyo bitumagupima umwandabyoroshye kugenzura.

Akamaro k'aside hyaluronic y'ibimera kapimwe n'abaganga b'uruhu

Ikirango cya "abaganga b'uruhu bapimwe" gisa n'aho gitanga icyizere, ariko saba porotokoli iri inyuma yacyo.gupima uruhuInyandiko nziza zihuza aside hyaluronic y'ibimera na aside yapimweamazi ku ruhu, imibare y'abitabiriye, hamwe n'umubareikizamini cy'uburibweaho kuba ibirego bidasobanutse neza.

Gupima igicucu mu igerageza rya Eyeshadow Palette

Ku bw'umuntuirangi ry'ijisho:

• Gereranya ibipimo ngenderwaho mu gihe cy'amatara agenzurwa.

  • Ikaritagupima igicucu.
  • Igenzuragukwirakwira kw'ibara.

• Kurikirana ahantu ho gukorera.

  • Ibenderaihinduka ry'itsindambere yo kurekurwa.

Itsinda ry’ibyemeza rya EWG ryemejwe na Cosmos Organic

EWG Verified yibanda ku mbogamizi ku bicuruzwa bikomoka ku bimera no ku buryo bworoshye; COSMOS organic ishyiraho amategeko agenga itangwa n'itunganywa ry'ibikomoka ku bimera. Nta na kimwe muri byo gihamya buri kintu cyose kivugwa n'abarya ibikomoka ku bimera, bityo gereranya ibikenewe.amahame ngenderwaho yo kwemezaiyo usuzuma amavuta yo kwisiga akomoka ku bimera.

Igenzura ry'amacupa y'ikirahure asubiwemo kugira ngo haboneke ibicuruzwa bishya

Igenzuraikirahure cyasubiwemoku micanga, ibisigazwa, ifunga, naguhuza ibikoreshoByizagupakira bitangiza ibidukikijearacyagomba kugenzurakwanduzwa kw'ibicuruzwaTopfeel Beauty ishobora guhuza isuzuma ry'ibipaki n'inyandiko z'ibikoresho kugira ngo maquillage isukuye igere ku rwego rukwiye.Ku bigo bishakisha uburyo bwo gupakira, Topfeel Beauty itanga ibisubizo bijyanye no gupakira kuva ku bice by'imigabane kugeza ku bimera byihariye.

Hindura gushidikanya kw'abaguzi ukoresheje ibirego bidafite ishingiro

Ubwiza busukuye buroroshye kwizera iyo ibirego bitanzwe n'abaguzi bashobora kubigenzura.ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya inyama, amahame agenga ibikoresho, icyemezo cyemewe, n'amakuru ajyanye no gupakira bihindura amasezerano adasobanutse mo amakuru y'ingirakamaro. Topfeel Beauty ishobora gushyigikira icyo cyizere ihuza amavuta yo kwisiga ya vegan n'ubutumwa bw'ibicuruzwa bisukuye n'amakuru yihariye kandi ashobora kwemezwa ku giti cyayo.

Impamvu EWG Yemejwe ari ingenzi ku mutekano w'ibikomoka ku mazi

• Igenzura rya EWG ritangaishingiro ry'amaziabaguzi ni ahantu hasobanutse neza.

  • ItsindaItsinda rishinzwe ibidukikijeisuzuma ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu bushakashatsi ikoresheje ibipimo byayo bishingiye ku buzima kandi isaba kongerwaho amakuru.

    • Ibyo bifasha abaguzi gusuzuma ibishobokaingaruka mbi ku buzimaimpungenge aho kwishingikiriza ku magambo menshi "asukuye".
    • Ntabwo bisimbura amategekokubahiriza amategekocyangwa kwemeza ko ari ukuriumutekano w'uruhu.

  • Kuriibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya inyama, iri tandukaniro ni ingenzi: ibikoresho by’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera bivuga ibipimo ngenderwaho mu ikoreshwa ry’inyamaswa, ntabwo ari ukubura buri kintu cyose gishobora kuba gifitanye isano.

    • Urutonde rw'ibintu bifatika rugaragaza ko igenzura rivugwa ko ariibintu by'uburozikandi birahariisesengura ry'imiticyane cyane umukino wo gukekeranya.Topfeel Beauty ishyigikira ubu mucyo itanga inyandiko za MSDS na COA ku buryo bwose bwagenewe.

Gukoresha inkunga y’Umuryango w’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera kugira ngo twubake icyizere

• ItsindaIshyirahamwe ry'abarya ibikomoka ku bimeraikirango cy'ubucuruzi giha ibyifuzo by'abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa ibipimo by'inyuma.

  • Abaguzi bashobora guhuzaibikoresho bikomoka ku bimeran'ibindi birego byo kwisiga by'abarya inyama bifite ibisobanuro byagenweamahame mbwirizamuco.

    • Hasiubwisanzure mu gutanga ikimenyetsobikomezaicyizere cy'abaguzi.
    • Ibipimo ngenderwaho birebanagupima inyamaswakandi bigabanya urujijo ku birego bidafite ishingiro.

  • Ibirango bigomba gutandukanya igenzura ry’ibikomoka ku bimera n’ibikomoka ku bimera bitandukanyeicyemezo kidasaba ubugome.

    • Ku bijyanye na Topfeel Beauty, gukoresha amagambo neza birafashaibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya inyamabyumvikana nk'ibyizerwa, ntabwo ari ibyo kugurisha.Suzuma isomero ryigenga rya Topfeel Beauty kugira ngo urebe amafunguro yiteguye ku isoko arimo amafunguro akoreshwa n’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa, adafite paraben, kandi adafite ubugome.

Gushyira mu mucyo agasanduku ka aluminiyumu kugira ngo hirindwe koza ibidukikije

• Byizagupfunyika muri aluminiyumuibirego bitangirana n'ibintu bifatika bipimirwa.

  • Ijanisha ry'ibikubiye mu bushakashatsi bya Leta byasubitswe kandigushakisha ibikoreshoaho byemejwe.

    • Sobanura aho uherereyekongera gukoresha, kubera ko sisitemu zo gukusanya ibintu zitandukanye.
    • Sangiza ibijyanyeuruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwaamakuru aho kuvuga gusa ngo “ibereye isi.”

  • Ibi bikomezaibikoresho birambyenaigishushanyo mbonera kidahungabanya ibidukikijeibirego bifite ishingiro.

    • Amakuru yihariye ku bijyanye no gupakira aha abaguzi uburyo bufatika bwo kubonakoza ibidukikije.

Fungura ubushobozi bwihishe mu buryo butagira ubugome

Amahitamo meza aturuka ku guhuza amahitamo y’amahame n’igenzura rikomeye ry’umusaruro. Ku bigo bikora ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa, kugenzura ibintu by’ingenzi n’imikorere isubirwamo ni ingenzi. Topfeel Beauty ihuza intego zo kwisiga za barya ibikomoka ku bimera n’inganda zikora ibintu bifatika, bityo ibitekerezo by’ubwiza buke bishobora guhinduka ibicuruzwa byizewe byarangiye.Nk’uruganda rukora ubwiza, Topfeel Beauty ikora amahugurwa 100.000 yo gusukura ajyanye n’ibipimo mpuzamahanga bya GMPC na ISO 22716.

Inyungu zo gukoresha lipstick idafite ubugome ku mubiri

• Imiterere y'amahame mbwirizamuco

  • irangi ry'ibikomoka ku bimeranaibishashara bishingiye ku bimeraishobora gushyigikira ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya inyama ariko bitabangamiye ibivugwa ko ari abarya inyama n’amayeri yo gupima nta bugome.
  • Ingano y'ibishashara n'amavuta byitondewe byongeraamazimugihe ukomejeimiterere ya velvet.

• Imikorere

  • Formula ihamye ishobora gutangairangi rirambaikwiranye n'iya noneubwiza busukuyeImiterere. Iraryoshye cyane kuri lipstick imwe.

Kuvanga GMP ikurikije ifu ya Silky Pressed

Kuvanga GMP bitanga ubushobozi bwo gusubiramo ibintu imbere n'imbere.amabuye y'agaciro, harimonta talc irimoamahitamo, bikurikira inyandikoamahame ngenderwaho mu ngandakugira ngo ikwirakwizwe neza kurushaho.

• Inkunga zo kuvanga zihorahogushyira mu bikorwa nezakandi wizewekugenzura ubuziranenge.
• Ku bicuruzwa byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya inyama, ibintu byemejwe nabyo bifashaifu irangiyeguhuza ikirego cyateganijwe.

Uburyo bwo Kuzuza Mascara Idafite Isuku Butuma Irambarara

• Ibipimo byo kuzuza

  • Ibikoresho by'isuku n'umutekano wa mikorobekugenzura bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduraamaso afite ubumuga.
  • ibikoresho bisukuyebiracyasaba uburyo bwo kubikoresha bwemewe; "gusukura" byonyine ntibigaragaza ko ari ubwandu.

• Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibicuruzwa

  • A uburoso bwa fibreishyigikiraibisobanuro by'ingufu.
  • nta mbogamizi ziharimascaraikeneye cyane cyane kugenzura umutekano.

Ku bicuruzwa byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa, Topfeel Beauty ishobora guhuza igenzura ry’ibikubiye mu bicuruzwa n’uburyo bwo kubitunganya bugenzurwa.Topfeel Beauty ikoresha utuzu two kuzuzamo ibinyabutabire n'ibyumba byo gusukura umwuka wa ozone kugira ngo ikomeze kugira isuku ikomeye mu nganda.

Homogenization y'itsinda ry'abantu yongera imiterere ya Eyeshadow Palette

Ndetsegukwirakwira kw'ibarabifasha amabara kwitwara neza kuva ku itsinda rimwe kugeza ku rindi. Guhuza neza kw'amabara birushaho kuba byiza.kuvanganaibara ry'inyongeramu giheibifunga bitagira ubugomeishobora gushyigikira intego z'ibicuruzwa bifite imyitwarire myiza.

1. Gukwirakwizauduce duto dushyuhaku buryo bungana.
2. Komezaamabara adasobanutsebyoroshye kandi bihoraho.
3. Reba ibikoresho byo kwisiga by’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera mbere yo kubitunganya burundu.

Kurokora icyizere cy'abakiriya binyuze mu kwandika ibirango by'abarya ibikomoka ku bimera

Ibirango bisobanutse neza ni ingenzi iyo abaguzi bashaka ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya inyama ariko kandi bita ku ruhu rwiza, amategeko ashingiye ku kwemera, n’imibereho myiza y’inyamaswa. Topfeel Beauty ishobora kubahiriza ibyo masezerano byoroshye kugenzura itandukanya ibizamini n’ibyemezo n’inyandiko z’umusaruro. Ubwo buryo butuma ibirego byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya inyama birushaho kumvikana, kandi bugashyigikira.icyizere cy'abaguzi, kandi bituma abaguzi badasobanukirwa neza icyo kirango.

Isesengura ry'ikizamini cya Patch kugira ngo ryemeze ko ishyirahamwe ry’abarya inyama rishyigikiye

Ku bicuruzwa byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa,ikizamini cy'urupapuroasubiza ikibazo gitandukanye n’icyo Umuryango w’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera (Vegan Society) ushyigikiye.

• Umutekano w'ibicuruzwa

  • Kugenzura bishobokaubushobozi bwo kuvura uruhubinyuze mu kugenzuraisuzuma ry'indwara z'uruhu.
  • Irinde kuvura "bidatera ubwivumbure"nk'ikimenyetso cy'uko formula ari vegan."

• Ibirego by'imyitwarire myiza

  • Genzura ibikoresho by’ibikomoka ku bimera ukurikije ibisabwa kugira ngo byemezwe.
  • Bika icyo ari cyo cyoseicyemezo kidasaba ubugomebitandukanye, kugira ngo abakiriya bamenye neza icyo buri kimenyetso bivuze.

Byoroshye, sibyo? Kimwe kivuga ku buryo uruhu rukora, ikindi kivuga ku bipimo ngenderwaho by’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa.

Ibirego byubahiriza amategeko ya Halal byo kujuririra isoko ryagutse

Ibikoresho byo kwisiga ariko bitari iby’abarya inyama nabyo bishobora gukurikiranwaGukurikiza amategeko ya Halal, ariko ikirego kimwe ntigihamya ikindi mu buryo bwikora.

1. Isuzumaisoko ry'ibikomoka ku bintubifitanye isanoibisabwa mu by'idini.
2. Gutunganya inyandiko noubwisanzure mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa, harimo no guhura kw'ibintu bishobora kuba.
3. Halal, vegan, naubwiza bw'amahame mbwirizamucoibirego ukwabyo.

Kuri Topfeel Beauty, iyi nzira isobanutse ishobora gufashakwagura isokohatabayeho gusesengura icyo buri cyemezo gihamya.Ku bijyanye n'ibisabwa ku kirango cyihariye, Topfeel Beauty itanga serivisi zo gukora amasezerano (OEM) kuva mu gukorana muri laboratwari kugeza mu guteranya burundu.

Guhuza ikorwa ry'ibirango byigenga n'amahame ya Leaping Bunny

Ku bicuruzwa byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa,Urukwavu Rusimbukaguhuza ibintu byongera uburyo butandukanye bwo kugabanya ubugome.

Igenzura ry'abatanga serivisi: Ikirango cyihariyeAbafatanyabikorwa bagomba kwandika amategeko agenga ibikubiye mu ngingo n'ibikubiye mu ngingo akubiyemogupima inyamaswa.

Kugenzura umusaruro: Ingandainyandiko zigomba gushyigikira ibisabwainzira y'igenzuran'ibikomejekubahiriza amategeko.

Kugenzura ikirego:Topfeel Beauty ishobora guhuza izi nyandiko n'izikeneweamahame atagira ubugomegutangaamavuta yo kwisiga atari ay’abarya inyamaibimenyetso bifatika by’abaguzi biri inyuma y’ikirego cy’ibicuruzwa byarangiye.

Impamvu abakora ibishushanyo mbonera ku giti cyabo bahitamo ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby'abarya inyama

Ibigo byigenga bihitamo ibikoresho byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya inyama kugira ngo bigere ku ntego z’ibicuruzwa bidasize ibara, ihumure, cyangwa ngo bikurure. Ibikoresho byo kwisiga by’abarya inyama muri iki gihe bishobora guhuza ibikoresho byo kwisiga n’ibikoresho bifatika byo kugenzura uko bikoreshwa. Ku bigo bikeneye gukora ibintu byoroshye, Topfeel Beauty ihuza uburyo bwo gukora, ibikoresho, gupakira, no kugerageza bityo ibyo bikoresho bikomeza kugenda neza kuva ku gitekerezo cyabyo.

Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri ku minwa ya Vegan Matte

Uburyo bworoshye bwo guhindura ibintuifumbire y'ibikomoka ku bimerabyoroshya gukora ibikoresho byo kwisiga bikomoka ku bimera gusa hakurikijwe intego z'ikirango runaka.

• Amahitamo ya formula

  • Simbuza ishashi y'inyamaswa n'iy'ibishasharaibikoresho bitagira ubugomen'ibindi bimera bisimbura ibindi.
  • Kunozaguhitamo iranginaguhuza amabara yihariyekugira ngo habeho amabara ahoraho.

• Amahitamo y'imikorere

  • Hinduralipstick idafashekunyerera nokunoza imitererebityo irangi riraryoshye, ntabwo rimeze nk'ishwagara.

Vugana na Topfeel Beauty kugira ngo muganire ku bijyanye no guhuza amabara n'udushya mu bijyanye n'imitako yawe bwite.

Gukora amasezerano yo gucuruza amavuta ya Shea y’umwimerere

Gukora amasezerano bishobora gutumaamavuta ya shea y'umwimererekugura ibintu mu buryo bucungwa neza.

• Inyandiko z'isoko

  • Genzura buri kimweutanga ibikoresho fatizoku bijyanye no gukurikirana noamasoko arambyeimyitozo.
  • Suzuma inyandiko za COSMOS Organic iyo ikirego cy’umwimerere gisaba icyemezo.

• Ikoreshwa rya formula

  • Amavuta ya Shea akora nk'ikintuumuti wo kwisiga ushingiye ku bimeranaumuti wo koroshya.
  • Igenzurwagukora ubwizabifasha amavuta yo kwisiga akomoka ku bimera kugera ku byo iki kigo cyahisemoisuku y'ubwiza isanzwe.

Kohereza amakontena menshi y'ibikoresho bishobora kubora

A igice gito gishobora kuboraishobora gutakaza ishusho cyangwa irangira iyo ibintu bigeze mu mimerere mibi, bityo Topfeel Beauty ishobora kwihuzaibikoresho byinshikugenzura hamwe nagupakira ku buryo burambyeintego.

Izi ngero z'igenzura zigomba kwemezwa ku batoranyijweagasanduku karinda ibidukikijeGupakira neza bishobora kandi gufashakugabanya imiterere y'ingufu za karuboninagupakira nta myandaintego.

Ingero z'ibikorwa by'abapilote kugira ngo harebwe ubuziranenge

Mbere yo kongera ibiryo byo kwisiga bitari iby’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera gusa,itsinda ry'abapiloteaha ikipe ahantu ho kugenzura imikorere.

1. Kwirukaisuzuma ry'icyitegererezokugira ngo habeho igicucu n'imiterere.

   • Kurikirana naisuzuma ry'ubudahangarwamu gihe cyagenwe cyo kubika.

2. Byuzuyeisuzuma ry'ibicuruzwa.

   • Inyandikoisuzuma ry'umutekanoibisubizo n'igenzura rya mikorobe.

3. Fungakugenzura ubuziranengeisuzuma.

   • Emeza ko ipaki ihuye kandikubahiriza amategekombere yuko ikorwa ryuzuye.

Igenzura rya Topfeel Beauty mu ntambwe nyinshi rikubiyemo kugenzura ingingo ya mbere no kugenzura neza ibikoresho fatizo kugira ngo habeho ireme ry’umusaruro.

Amareferensi

1. kwanduza mikorobe – fda.gov/FDA
2. Amavuta ya sheya y'umwimerere – pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed
3. Igitambaro cya Candelilla – en.wikipedia.org/Wikipedia
4. squalane ishingiye ku bimera – incidecoder.com/INCI Decoder
5. isesengura ry'ibyuma bikomeye – cdc.gov/CDC
6. aside hyaluronic y'ibimera – my.clevelandclinic.org/Cleveland Clinic
7. EWG Yemejwe – ewg.org/Itsinda rishinzwe ibikorwa by'ibidukikije
8. COSMOS organic – cosmos-standard.org/COSMOS
9. ikirahure cyasubiwemo – epa.gov/EPA
10. Umuryango w’abarya inyama – vegansociety.com/Umuryango w’abarya inyama
11. gupakira aluminiyumu – aluminum.org/Ishyirahamwe rya aluminiyumu
12. gupima nta bugizi bwa nabi – crueltyfree.peta.org/PETA
13. ikizamini cy'ibice by'umukandara – dermnetnz.org/DermNet
14. Urukwavu Rusimbuka – leapingbunny.org/Gahunda y'Urukwavu Rusimbuka